Yes, I get it! Using animals to hike through the desert might seem like exploitation. You are worried about how they are trained and treated and how much they have to carry on our trip.
I can assure you, the camels we use are in good hands. We work together with the men of one family who own quite a few camels. And we know they treat them well, they are healthy and strong.
People here are really watching over their camels, as their livelihood depends on them. They need healthy, strong animals. Otherwise, they lose their jobs and income.
When I bought my camel, we asked around if he was big enough to start training him for riding yet (we knew he was still too young). And everyone said, no, wait another year. Because of the pandemic, that year turned into 2, but now he is finally big and strong enough to carry weight. He works for one of the camps here, together with his “brothers”, who belong to Hassan’s family.
The nomads have used camels for centuries to move their belongings to their winter/summer pastures. Or to transport goods through the desert. Like salt, gold, and sadly, even slaves. They can carry up to 250 kg on their backs. But we make it a point not to load them this heavily. We would rather take an additional camel on our trips and spread out the weight.
I can tell you that, because it happened when the pandemic put tourism on hold here in Morocco.
They got sold to slaughterhouses! The people here just couldn’t afford to feed them for months on end without any income. So if everyone refused to ride/use the camels here, they would all be doomed to death. I for one really don’t like the thought of that.
The alternative is to carry everything on your body, but that is impossible with all the water you would need. We have to calculate at least 3-4 litres per person per day. Plus water for cooking. And while you could forgo your personal hygiene for a few days and just use wet wipes, it does feel nice to brush your teeth with actual water.
Yes, we do find wells along the way. But that water is not always great for drinking, needs to be treated and you shouldn’t rely on it if you don’t have to. You never know when you will be stuck in place for a day or two due to a big sandstorm.
Another alternative would be using 4x4s to bring water to each campsite. Still, this is not something I want to rely on for emergencies. We always need to be flexible with weather changes and might camp in other places than originally planned.
Also, 4x4s destroy the environment, they destroy the dunes with their wheels, scare all small animals with the noise, use a lot of fuel, so are pretty bad for the climate. Plus they are expensive and cannot necessarily reach everywhere we go.
Yes, you can walk across the dunes and stay in a camp. Between other camps. They get their supplies by 4×4, drain water from the reserves under the dunes, long-term destroying the date palms and gardens around here by lowering the water levels. Or you can book our 3 day desert hiking trip that doesn’t use camel support.
Hassan and Eva offer hikes in the desert and the mounaints as well as roundtrips through Morocco with Berber Adventure Tours.
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